Genital Herpes – An Overview

Genital herpes is one of the most commonly occurring STDs. It is caused by the Herpes Simplex Virus. There are two variations of the virus, type 1 which is the culprit behind the cold sores you might see people sporting on their lips and type 2 which is most commonly responsible for genital herpes. HSV-1 can also cause genital herpes but it’s a less likely occurrence than HSV-2.

Genital herpes has no preference when it comes to gender. It affects both men and women although HSV-2 does seem to have a higher rate of occurrence in women.

You can get infected with the virus through sexual contact. This can be vaginal, anal or oral sex. When a person is infected they may not realize it for the first few weeks. Once the virus has taken hold small blisters may appear in their pubic and anal region.

When a person has an outbreak, which means that the blisters are present, they are more likely to transmit the disease. That doesn’t mean that someone who is infected with genital herpes and doesn’t have blisters is safe. They’re not. Safe sex practices do need to be followed regardless of the presence of blisters.

When you are diagnosed with genital herpes you may view that as the end of your sexual life. It’s not. Many people live with this condition and enjoy active intimate lives.

Some surprising facts about genital herpes that many people aren’t aware of include:

* Approximately 1 million people are infected with genital herpes each year.

* In the United States it’s estimated that 1 in 5 people are infected with genital herpes.

* Up to 90% of people who are infected with genital herpes aren’t aware of it.

In order to manage this condition you do need to be diagnosed by a doctor. That’s the first step towards treatment. Although there isn’t an available cure for genital herpes it can be managed.

If your partner confides in you that they have genital herpes or you suspect that you may be infected, plan a visit to your physician as soon as possible. With the required knowledge in hand you can take control of your sexual health.

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